Dyslexia

Dyslexia is a common learning difference that affects reading, writing, and spelling skills. It is a neurological condition that does not reflect a person’s intelligence or effort. Instead, individuals with dyslexia process language differently, which can make traditional learning methods challenging. While dyslexia is often associated with difficulty reading, it can also affect other areas, such as memory, sequencing, and organization.

What Causes Dyslexia?

Dyslexia is believed to have a genetic component, meaning it often runs in families. Brain imaging studies show that people with dyslexia have differences in the areas of the brain responsible for processing language. These differences impact phonological processing, which is the ability to recognise and manipulate the sounds in words. As a result, individuals with dyslexia may struggle to decode words, spell correctly, and read fluently. Find out more about dyslexia here.